
By BY ZACHARY SMALL from NYT Arts https://ift.tt/3cxhZaO
Executives at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in Manhattan are
preparing for an economic fallout from the coronavirus pandemic that could be
worse than initially projected. Facing a potential shortfall for the next
fiscal year that might swell to $150 million — 50 percent larger than what was
forecast in March — the museum announced layoffs for more than 80 employees and
executive pay cuts upwards of 20 percent in a letter to staff on Wednesday.
“While we are not immune from the impact of this pandemic, the
Met is a strong and enduring institution and will remain one,” Daniel Weiss,
president and chief executive of the museum, said in a statement. “Our two
primary objectives continue to be doing all that we can to support the health
and safety of our community and to protect the long-term financial health of
the Museum.”
A museum spokesperson said that the layoffs would amount to a
26-percent reduction in staff across the Met’s visitor services and retail
departments, because of an expected decrease in attendance for a sustained
period of time. Affected staff members will be paid through the first week of
June. The museum had previously planned to reopen in July, but is now looking
farther into the future after having to cancel its 150th anniversary summer
celebrations.
Faced with the dimming prospect of a fast recovery from the
pandemic, many museums are now winnowing their events calendars for the fall
and forecasting prolonged closures.
On Tuesday, the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in Boston
canceled all programming and events through mid-September because of Covid-19.
“The current situation has forced us to take a realistic look,” said museum
director Peggy Fogelman in a newsletter. “This was a painful decision, but one
we know is in the best interests and safety of our visitors.”
At the Queens Museum, Sally Tallant, its president and executive
director, is creating multiple timelines for when visitors might be welcomed
back to the museum, located in one of America’s hardest-hit neighborhoods.
“None of us want to reopen our museums and get people sick, even if we think
that cultural spaces should play a role in the city’s recovery,” said Ms.
Tallant, who projected a shortfall of $900,000 through July for her
organization.
The Jewish Museum in Manhattan, facing $600,000 in losses for
every quarter spent under quarantine, has no projected opening date. But it has
secured a $2.1 million federal loan, through the Paycheck Protection Program,
that covers its $1.1 million monthly costs in payroll, benefits, utilities, and
interest payments. To further mitigate expenses, staff members with six-figure
salaries will also see their pay reduced by more than 20 percent.
But other arts organizations that had hoped to rely on
government support to steer through the coronavirus crisis have not been able
to access it.
“None of my colleagues have gotten money from the Paycheck
Protection Program,” said Brett Littman, the director of the Noguchi Museum in
Queens. The museum had requested $450,000 in loans to cover salaries and
utilities.
The Elizabeth Foundation for the Arts in Manhattan, which hosts
exhibitions and subsidized artist studios, has also had trouble accessing aid.
“The funds were all taken before we could apply,” said Jane
Stephenson, the foundation’s executive director. “We waited four days for the
email with the form to arrive.”
And resources could continue to dwindle. Last week, the Noguchi
Museum began planning for a drop in support from the New York City government
after Mayor Bill de Blasio’s revised executive budget proposal slashed cultural
affairs spending by $10.6 million. If the cuts are passed, Mr. Littman expects
to see a 30-percent decrease, about $100,000, in funding.
“This crisis has exposed the fragility of how museums do
business,” he said. “Very few have the cash reserves needed to continue
operating.”
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